[考博英语]2019考博英语词汇之形近词辨析：I_考博_旭晨教育

2019 考博英语词汇 之形近词辨析：I

98%的博士招生院校校在试卷的第一部分或者第二部分以词汇题形式考查词汇，一般考察考查形近词、词组搭配、近义词。下面旭晨教育考博频道为大家按照字母排序整理了 考博英语 词汇形近词辨析，希望对大家有所帮助。

2019考博英语词汇之形近词辨析总结

1. illusion allusion illusion

n.幻觉;幻影,错觉

I have no illusions about his ability. allusion

n.提及, 暗示

2. imitate intimate intimidate initiate imitate

vt.效法;模仿

The little boy imitated his father.

James can imitate his teacher's speech perfectly. 模拟;假装;学

Parrots imitate human speech.

仿制

Wood is often painted to imitate stone. intimate

adj.亲近的;亲密的;熟悉的 intimate friends

Do you believe these two intimate friends used to be mutual sworn enemies? 个人的;私人的 an intimate diary intimidate vt.胁迫;威迫

He said he would never be intimidated by big names and authorities. initiate

vt.开始, 发动, 传授 v.开始, 发起

3. imperial imperious empirical imperial

adj.帝王的;帝国的 imperious

adj.傲慢的;专横的,紧急的 empirical

adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的

4. indigenous indignant indigenous

adj.土产的;本地的

Kangaroos are indigenous to Australia. indignant

adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的

5. incomparable uncomparable incomparable

adj.无与伦比的, 卓越的

uncomparable

adj. (两者由于无共同特性)无法比较的

6. ingenuous ingenious ingenuous

adj.坦白的, 自然的, 直率的 ingenious

adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能

7. inhabit inhibit inhabit

vt.居住

a district sparsely inhabited inhibit

vt.(常与from连用)阻止;抑制 an inhibited person

8. interference inference interference

n.干涉;阻挠 inference n.推论，推断

推断的结果，结论

9. imaginative imaginary imaginable

imaginative

adj.富于想象的;有想象力的 imaginative writers imaginary

adj.想象的;虚构的

He told a story about an imaginary land. imaginable

adj.可想象的, 可能的

10.immense immerse immense

adj.极大的

He made an immense amount of money in business. The performance was immense. immerse

vt.(常与in连用)浸入

immerse one's head in the water (常与in连用)沉浸于;沉溺于

The professor was so immersed in her work that she didn't notice me. The whole town was immersed in a festival atmosp